Pharmacy Practice MCQ- Virus

Pharmacy Practice MCQ, in this article we will solve, Practice MCQ under subject Microbiology. Read following article for your reference.

Morphology, Classification, Reproduction/Replication And Cultivation Of Virus » PHARMACAREERS

What is the study of viruses called?
- a) Bacteriology
- b) Virology
- c) Mycology
- d) Parasitology
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of viruses?
- a) They can reproduce independently.
- b) They require a host cell to replicate.
- c) They contain genetic material.
- d) They are microscopic.
What is the term for the complete, infectious form of a virus outside a host cell?
- a) Capsid
- b) Virion
- c) Envelope
- d) Nucleocapsid
Which of the following is a common shape of viruses?
- a) Helical
- b) Cubic
- c) Spherical
- d) All of the above
Which type of virus has a lipid envelope derived from the host cell membrane?
- a) Non-enveloped viruses
- b) Enveloped viruses
- c) Both a and b
- d) Neither a nor b
What is the primary function of the viral capsid?
- a) To replicate the viral genome
- b) To protect the viral genome
- c) To attach to the host cell
- d) To produce viral proteins
Which of the following is NOT a method of viral classification?
- a) Genetic material type
- b) Capsid symmetry
- c) Host range
- d) Size of the virus
Which of the following is a characteristic of the lytic cycle of bacteriophages?
- a) Integration of viral DNA into the host genome
- b) Production of new virus particles
- c) Dormancy of the virus
- d) Formation of a lysogenic cycle
What is the term for the process by which a virus attaches to a host cell?
- a) Penetration
- b) Adsorption
- c) Uncoating
- d) Maturation
Which of the following is a method used to cultivate viruses in the laboratory?
- a) Streak plating
- b) Agar plate culture
- c) Broth culture
- d) All of the above
Which type of virus infects bacteria?
- a) Bacteriophage
- b) Retrovirus
- c) Adenovirus
- d) Herpesvirus
What is the term for the process by which a virus releases its genetic material into the host cell?
- a) Penetration
- b) Uncoating
- c) Adsorption
- d) Maturation
Which of the following is a characteristic of the lysogenic cycle?
- a) Immediate destruction of the host cell
- b) Integration of viral DNA into the host genome
- c) Production of new virus particles
- d) Formation of a lysogenic cycle
Which type of virus has a double-stranded DNA genome?
- a) Retrovirus
- b) Adenovirus
- c) Herpesvirus
- d) All of the above
What is the term for the process by which a virus acquires its envelope?
- a) Penetration
- b) Uncoating
- c) Budding
- d) Maturation
Which of the following is a method used to measure virus particle size?
- a) Light microscopy
- b) Electron microscopy
- c) Staining
- d) Filtration
Which type of virus has a single-stranded RNA genome?
- a) Retrovirus
- b) Adenovirus
- c) Herpesvirus
- d) All of the above
What is the term for the process by which a virus exits the host cell?
- a) Penetration
- b) Uncoating
- c) Release
- d) Maturation
Which type of virus infects plants?
- a) Bacteriophage
- b) Retrovirus
- c) Adenovirus
- d) Herpesvirus
What is the term for the process by which a virus acquires its envelope?
- a) Penetration
- b) Uncoating
- c) Budding
- d) Maturation
Which type of virus has a double-stranded RNA genome?
- a) Retrovirus
- b) Adenovirus
- c) Herpesvirus
- d) All of the above
What is the term for the process by which a virus releases its genetic material into the host cell?
- a) Penetration
- b) Uncoating
- c) Adsorption
- d) Maturation
Which type of virus infects bacteria?
- a) Bacteriophage
- b) Retrovirus
- c) Adenovirus
- d) Herpesvirus
What is the term for the process by which a virus exits the host cell?
- a) Penetration
- b) Uncoating
- c) Release
- d) Maturation
Which type of virus has a single-stranded RNA genome?
- a) Retrovirus
- b) Adenovirus
- c) Herpesvirus
- d) All of the above
What is the term for the process by which a virus acquires its envelope?
- a) Penetration
- b) Uncoating
- c) Budding
- d) Maturation
Which type of virus infects plants?
- a) Bacteriophage
- b) Retrovirus
- c) Adenovirus
- d) Herpesvirus
What is the term for the process by which a virus releases its genetic material into the host cell?
- a) Penetration
- b) Uncoating
- c) Adsorption
- d) Maturation
Which type of virus infects bacteria?
- a) Bacteriophage
- b) Retrovirus
- c) Adenovirus
- d) Herpesvirus
What is the term for the process by which a virus exits the host cell?
- a) Penetration
- b) Uncoating
- c) Release
- d) Maturation

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